Spain & Portugal Travel Part X: Barcelona
Spain & Portugal Part X: Barcelona
Barcelona
Day 10 Wednesday, 31 October 2018
On this day, we were going to visit some heritage sites in Barcelona which has a population of about 1.6 millions, the second most populous city in Spain.
(Barcelona was the last destination of our Spain and Portugal tour.)
Map showing the location of Barclona
In the morning, we left Sercotel Ciutat de Montcada Hotel and went to visit a famous park known as Park Guell. It is on a forested hill, Carmel Hill, which is on the outskirts of Barcelona City.
Eusebi Guell(1846-1918)
The Park Guell land, originally, belonged to a rich Spanish entrepreneur, Eusebi Guell(1846-1918).
He commissioned Antoni Gaudi(1852-1926), a famous Spanish architect, to develop an estate on the land for the rich people of Barcelona, but the project failed.
Anyway, Gaudi had created a sensational garden on the land known as Park Guell, using Catalan Modernistic design and calling it Park Guell.
In 1923, Guell’s family gave the land away to the city.
Antoni Gaudi(1852-1926)
Park Guell
Park Guell is a large, beautiful garden created by Antoni Gaudi(1852-1926) from 1900 until 1914. The picture below shows the Park Guell.
Picture of Park Guell
Marianna, the Barcelona Tour Guide
When we arrived at Park Guell, a local tour guide, Marianna, greeted us and brought us round at Park Guell.
Barcelona Tour Guide
Forested Carmel Hill
It was raining lightly when we were at Park Guell.
Walking up Carmel Hill to Park Guell
Nature Square, the roof of Hypostyle
At the park, we walked up to the roof of Hypostyle Hall which is a flat open space known as Nature Square. It is a place where social and political activities are sometimes held.
Nature Square
Views of Guell Park from Nature Square
From Nature Square, visitors can see two different, unique buildings below, viz. Casa de Guarda that houses Park Guell Museum and Porter’s Lodge that receives visitors. The latter has a tall, cylindrical tower with a large cross atop.
Casa de Guarda and Porter’s Lodge
View of Barcelona City
Visitors can also see a panoramic view of Barcelona City and Mediterranean Sea beyond in the distance from Nature Square at Park Guell, as shown in the photo below.
Barcelona City and Mediterranean Sea
Antoni Gaudi’s Residence
Antoni Gaudi lived in a red house at Park Guell for 20 years from 1906 until 1825, as shown in the photo below.
Now it is a museum exhibiting his and his co-workers’ belongings, like furniture, paintings, sculptures, drawings and other objects.
Antoni Gaudi’s Residence
Hypostyle Hall
There are steps going up to the Hypostyle Hall. The roof of the hall is supported by 86 high, strong columns. On top of the roof is Nature Square, an open-air square.
Steps to Hypostyle Hall
86 Columns in Hypostyle Hall
Portico of Washerwoman
There is a covered walkway or portico near the Hypostyle Hall. As one of its pillars has a sculpture of a washerwoman, the walkway is therefore named as Portico of Washerwoman.
Portico of Washerwoman
Sculpture of a washerwoman on a pillar
Underside of Portico of Washerwoman
The underside of Portico of Washerwoman looks like the underside of a dinosaur.
Underside of a Dinosaur
Spiral Columns
Another part of the portico has spiral columns.
Spiral Columns of Portico
Sagrada Familia
After visiting Park Guell, we went to the centre of Barcelona City to see an awesome basilica that is known as Sagrada Familia.
Sagrada Familia in centre of Barcelona City
Plan of Sagrada Familia
Sagrada Familia
Sagrada Familia is a Roman Catholic church designed by Antoni Gaudi, too. Construction of the basilica started in 1882 and it is expected to be completed in 2026, taking 144 years to complete.
Sagrada Familia
Nativity Facade
The front of Sagrada Familia is known as Nativity Facade that is decorated with ornate sculptures depicting the scenes of the birth of Jesus Christ.
Nativity Facade
Lower Part of Nativity Facade
Lower part of Nativity Facade is decorated with statuettes of religious figures involved in the activities related to the birth of Jesus Christ.
Lower Part of Nativity Facade
Interior of Sagrada Familia
Interior of Sagrada Familia is large and high. Below are photos showing some parts of the interior.
Nave and Altar
Nave
West Transept
East Transept
Narthex
Stained Glass Windows
There are several stained glass windows in the cathedral, making the interior of the cathedral colourful and sombre. Each glass depicts a religious scene.
Stained Glass Window
Stained Glass Window
Stained Glass Window
Passion Facade
The back of Sagrada Familia is known as Passion Facade. It is decorated with statuettes of religious figures involved in the final short period of Jesus Christ’s life, i.e. from the time of the Last Supper until the time of the Ascension of Jesus Christ.
Passion Facade
Lower Part of Passion Facade
Peter’s Three Denials
Scenes of Crucifixion and Ascension of Jesus Christ
Glory Facade
The Glory Facade of Sagrada Familia Cathedral is still under construction and will be ready in 2026. The photo below shows the Glory Facade on the left handside of the Cathedral which is under construction.
Glory Facade Under Construction
Sunshine in Barcelona
It was good sunshine when we visited Sagrada Familia Cathedral in Barcelona. Our young tourmates took the opportunity to enjoy the Spanish sunshine outside the cathedral.
Casa Mila designed by Antoni Gaudi(1852-1926)
Casa Mila is another building in Barcelona City that was designed by Antoni Gaudi(1852-1826). Built in Valencian Modernistic style between 1906 and 1912, it is now a cultural centre opened to tourists and used for conferences and other purposes.
Casa Mila(La Pedrera)
Then we left the spectacular Sagrada Familia and went to Barcelona Cathedral which is 2 km south of Sagrada Familia.
On the way, we passed by the Barcelona bullring.
Barcelona Bullring
Barcelona bullring, La Monumental, was opened in 1914 for bullfighting until 2012 when the law of banning the activity was introduced.
Since 2014 the bullring has been used for sports, concerts and circuses.
Barcelona Bullring
Barcelona Cathedral
When we reached Barcelona Cathedral, we had a look at its exterior only.
Barcelona Cathedral was built in Gothic style from 13th. until 15th. Century. Also known as Cathedral of the Holy Cross and St. Eulalia, it was built in dedication to a young virgin, Eulalia, who suffered martyrdom during Roman times in Barcelona and her body is entombed in the crypt of the cathedral.
Barcelona Cathedral
El Reloj Restaurant
After seeing Barcelona Cathedral, we went to a Spanish restaurant nearby known as El Reloj Restaurant and had seafood for lunch.
El Reloj Restaurant
Some food served by El Reloj Restaurant
Fried rice with Seafood
Fish with Green Peas
Cake for Dessert
Then we moved on to the Barcelona Olympic Stadium(Estadi Olimpic Lluis Companys) which is 6 km south-west of Sagrada Familia.
Barcelona Olympic Stadium
The entrance to the Barcelona Olympic Stadium looks like the triumphal arch, Arch de Triomphe, in Paris, France.
Triumphal Arch
Barcelona Olympic Stadium
Barcelona Olympic Stadium was built in 1927 with a seating capacity of 56000 for the 1929 International Exposition in Barcelona City. In 1992 it held the 25th. Summer Olympic Games.
Barcelona Olympic Stadium
Writer and wife at Barcelona Olympic Stadium
Having visited the Olympic Stadium, we moved on to another stadium which was for football. Located 8 km south-west of Sagrada Familia, it is known as Barcelona Football Stadium or Camp Nou
Barcelona Football Stadium or Camp Nou
It was opened in 1957 with a seating capacity of 100,000. It is the largest in Europe and 3rd. in the world. It has hosted many grand football competitions, including the final competition of the Summer Olympic Games in 1992, UEFA European competitions and FIFA World Cup.
When the stadium is empty, four large Spanish words in yellow on the seats can be seen, “MES QUE UN CLUB”, meaning “MORE THAN A CLUB”.
Barcelona Football Stadium
Exterior of Barcelona Football Stadium
Barcelona Football Club Players
Camp Nou is owned by a professional Spanish football club known as FC Barcelona which was founded in 1899. It is the most successful club in Spanish football. There are many great players in this club, including Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez and Gerard Pique who are playing, currently.
Below are photos of three of the FC Barcelona players.
Lionel Messi
Luis Suarez
Gerard Pique
Dinner and Hotel in Barcelona
In the evening, we left Camp Nou and went to the Chinese restaurant, Rio Azul Restaurant, again to have the last dinner in Spain.
Rio Azul Restaurant, Barcelona
After dinner we went back to stay at the hotel, Sercotel Ciutat de Montcada, for another night which is 7 km north of Sagrada Familia.
Sercotel Ciutat de Montcada Hotel
Next Destination
On the following day, we would leave Barcelona for home in Malaysia.
Day 11 Thursday, 1 November 2018
In the morning we left the hotel and travelled 20 km south to the Barcelona international airport known as El Prat Airport and checked in early. We would fly back home in Malaysia by the Royal Jordanian airplanes.
Barcelona International Airport(El Prat Airport)
Tour group checking in at El Prat Airport
Departure for Home
Finally, at 3.35 p.m.(Spain time) we flew off from Barcelona by a Royal Jordanian airline to Amman in Jordan first. It took 4 hours and 25 minutes to fly from Barcelona to Amman which is 3186 km away.
Flight from Barcelona to Amman
Day 12 Friday, 2 November 2018
At Amman Airport we boarded another Royal Jordanian airplane that took us to Bangkok in Thailand which is 6836 km away. The plane took 8 hours and 10 minutes to travel that distance.
Flight from Amman to Bangkok
When the plane arrived at the Bangkok International Airport, some passengers disembarked. An hour later, we continued our journey on the same Royal Jordanian plane from Bangkok to KLIA(airport) in my country, Malaysia. The plane took 2 hours and 10 minutes to travel a distance of 1220 km to KLIA.
Flight from Bangkok to KLIA
Safe Arrival
After travelling for almost a day from Spain to Malaysia, we reached our home, safely.
Conclusion
That was our unforgettable, enjoyable tour in Spain and Portugal.
Acknowledgement
My wife and I would like to thank Chiu Travel Agency, Golden Destinations Travel Agency, Tour Manger{Jeff Lee), Spanish tour guides, Spanish coach drivers and last but not least our tourmates for making our tour a successful, enjoyable and memorable one.
Thanks to Jeff Lee
Places visited during Spain & Portugal Tour(22 Oct-02 Nov 2018):
Toledo Madrid Salamanca Porto Lisbon Seville Cordobo Granada Valencia Barcelona